The choices you make every day can make a big difference. Lifestyle factors that can affect your gastrointestinal cancer risk include:
Nutrition: Eating mostly foods that are high in fat and low in fiber increases your risk.
Physical Activity: Living a sedentary (inactive) life is linked to several gastrointestinal cancers.
Weight: Obesity increases your risk of developing several gastrointestinal cancers, including colon cancer, rectal cancer, esophageal cancer, and pancreatic cancer.
Smoking: Tobacco is a proven carcinogen (cancer-causing substances) that is associated with many gastrointestinal cancers.
Alcohol: Drinking too much alcohol increases your overall risk, especially for liver cancer.